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Apogee Imaging Systems(AIS) CCD, Alta and Ascent
美國Apogee Imaging System （AIS）公司專業生產CCD產品，產品分為幾大系列，主要是ALta和Ascent系列的CCD為知名。CCD被廣泛應用于天文學，生命科學和光譜儀領域。
Alta CCD系列--更快的讀出速度
- 1 to 8 MHz 16-Bit digitization
- 32 MByte camera memory
- Field upgradeable firmware
- USB 2.0 interface
- Resolution from 512 x 512 to more than 39 megapixels
- Wide variety of CCD architectures
- Free / open source driver for MicroManager / Image J software
- No plug in cards or external controllers
- Runs from single 12V supply
- Subarray readout and fast sequencing modes
- 32/64 bit ActiveX drivers included with every system
- Programmable cooling to 65C below ambient
- General purpose programmable I/O port
- Adjustable fan speed for low/zero vibration
- Programmable status indicators
- AR coated fused silica windows
- RBI pre-flash
- Maintenance free chambers - No desiccant plugs required.
- Liquid cooling option
- Precision locking filter wheels optional
Camera
Model |
HC Camera
Model |
CCD |
Pixel Size (u) |
Array Size (pixels) |
Mega Pixels |
X (mm) |
Y (mm) |
Area (mm2) |
| Back-Illuminated |
F42 |
U42HC |
E2V |
CCD42-40 |
13.5 |
2048 |
2048 |
4.2 |
27.6 |
27.6 |
764 |
F42-UV |
U42-UVHC |
E2V |
CCD42-40 UV |
13.5 |
2048 |
2048 |
4.2 |
27.6 |
27.6 |
764 |
F230 |
U230HC |
E2V |
CCD230-42 |
15 |
2048 |
2048 |
4.2 |
30.7 |
30.7 |
944 |
F1109 |
U1109HC |
Hamamatsu |
S10140 |
12 |
2048 |
506 |
1 |
24.6 |
6.1 |
149 |
F1009 |
U1009HC |
Hamamatsu |
S10140 |
12 |
1024 |
506 |
0.5 |
12.3 |
6.1 |
75 |
F47 |
U47HC |
E2V |
CCD47-10 |
13 |
1024 |
1024 |
1 |
13.3 |
13.3 |
177 |
F30 |
U30HC |
E2V |
CCD30-11 |
26 |
1024 |
256 |
0.26 |
26.6 |
6.7 |
177 |
F77 |
U77HC |
E2V |
CCD77-00 |
24 |
512 |
512 |
0.26 |
12.3 |
12.3 |
151 |
F1108 |
U1009HC |
Hamamatsu |
S10140 |
12 |
2048 |
250 |
0.5 |
24.6 |
3 |
73.7 |
F1008 |
U1009HC |
Hamamatsu |
S10140 |
12 |
1024 |
250 |
0.26 |
12.3 |
6.1 |
75 |
F1107 |
U1107HC |
Hamamatsu |
S10140-1107 |
12 |
2048 |
122 |
0.25 |
24.6 |
1.5 |
36 |
F1007 |
U1009HC |
Hamamatsu |
S10140 |
12 |
1024 |
122 |
0.12 |
12.3 |
1.46 |
18 |
| Front-Illuminated |
F39000 |
U39000HC |
Kodak |
KAF-39000 |
6.8 |
7216 |
5412 |
39 |
49 |
36.8 |
1806 |
F16 |
U16HC |
Kodak |
KAF-16801E |
9 |
4096 |
4096 |
16.7 |
36.9 |
36.9 |
1359 |
F16M |
U16MHC |
Kodak |
KAF-16803 |
9 |
4096 |
4096 |
16.7 |
38.86 |
38.86 |
1359 |
F9000 |
U9000HC |
Kodak |
KAF-09000 |
12 |
3056 |
3056 |
9.3 |
36.7 |
36.7 |
1345 |
F8300 |
U1009HC |
Kodak |
KAF-8300 |
5.4 |
3326 |
2504 |
8.3 |
18.6 |
13.9 |
259 |
F9 |
U9HC |
Kodak |
KAF-6303E |
9 |
3072 |
2048 |
6.3 |
27.6 |
18.4 |
510 |
F43 |
|
Kodak |
KAF-4301 |
24 |
2048 |
2048 |
4.2 |
49.1 |
49.1 |
2415 |
F4320 |
|
Kodak |
KAF-4301 |
24 |
2048 |
2048 |
4.2 |
49.1 |
49.1 |
2415 |
F3041 |
U3041HC |
Fairchild |
3041 |
15 |
2048 |
2048 |
4.2 |
30.7 |
30.7 |
944 |
F32 |
|
Kodak |
KAF-3200ME |
6.8 |
2184 |
1472 |
3.2 |
14.9 |
10 |
149 |
F30-OE |
U30-OEHC |
E2V |
CCD30-11 OE |
26 |
1024 |
256 |
0.26 |
26.6 |
6.7 |
179 |
F2 |
|
Kodak |
KAF-1603E/ME |
9 |
1536 |
1024 |
1.57 |
13.8 |
9.2 |
127 |
F6 |
U6HC |
Kodak |
KAF-1001E |
24 |
1024 |
1024 |
1 |
24.6 |
24.6 |
604 |
F1 |
|
Kodak |
KAF-0402ME |
9 |
768 |
512 |
0.39 |
6.9 |
4.6 |
32 |
F260 |
|
Kodak |
KAF-0261E |
20 |
512 |
512 |
0.26 |
10.2 |
10.2 |
105 |
| Interline Transfer |
F16000 |
U16000HC |
Kodak |
KAI-16000 |
7.4 |
4872 |
3248 |
15.8 |
36 |
24 |
866 |
F4000 |
U4000HC |
Kodak |
KAI-4022 |
7.4 |
2048 |
2048 |
4.2 |
15.2 |
15.2 |
230 |
F2000 |
|
Kodak |
KAI-2020 |
7.4 |
1600 |
1200 |
1.9 |
11.8 |
8.9 |
105 |
Ascent 相機系列
- CCDs up to 29 megapixels
- 16-bit digitization up to 16 MHz throughput
- Dual channel CCD support
- Video focus mode
- USB 2.0 interface: no plug in cards or external controllers
- Programmable, intelligent cooling to 35 celsius below ambient
- Binning up to 8 Horizontal x CCD height
- Subarray readout and fast sequencing modes
- Programmable offset and gain
- External triggering and strobe controls
- ActiveX drivers included with every system
- Field upgradeable firmware
- Fused silica window
- Optional 6-position 1" or 8-position 1.25" filter wheels
- Optional C-mount, Nikon F-mount, or 2" slip fit adapter
- Single 6V supply
- Compact enclosure: 23 oz. (0.65 kg)
- Programmable status indicators
Model |
CCD |
Array |
Pixels |
Pixel size (microns) |
CCD Size (mm) |
Area (mm2) |
Diagonal (mm) |
Video size (") |
| A29050 |
KAI-29050 |
6576 z 4384 |
28.8M |
5.5 |
36 x 24 |
872 |
43.5 |
2.7 |
| A16000 |
KAI-16000 |
4872 x 3248 |
15.8M |
7.4 |
36 x 24 |
866.5 |
43.3 |
2.7 |
| A8050 |
KAI-8050 |
3296 x 2472 |
8.1M |
5.5 |
18.1 x 13.6 |
246.5 |
22.7 |
1.42 |
| A4000 |
KAI-4022 |
2048 x 2048 |
4.2M |
7.4 |
15.2 x 15.2 |
229.7 |
21.4 |
1.34 |
| A4050 |
KAI-4050 |
2336 x 1752 |
4.2M |
5.5 |
11.3 x 11.3 |
126.9 |
15.9 |
1 |
| A2150 |
KAI-2150 |
1920 x 1080 |
2.1M |
5.5 |
10.6 x 5.9 |
62.7 |
12.1 |
0.76 |
| A2000 |
KAI-2020 |
1600 x 1200 |
1.9M |
7.4 |
11.8 x 8.9 |
105.1 |
14.8 |
0.93 |
| A2050 |
KAI-2050 |
1600 x 1200 |
1.9M |
5.5 |
8.8 x 6.6 |
58.1 |
11 |
0.69 |
| A1050 |
KAI-1050 |
1024 x 1024 |
1.1M |
5.5 |
5.6 x 5.6 |
34.8 |
8.3 |
0.52 |
| A285 |
ICX285AL |
1360 x 1024 |
1.4M |
6.45 |
8.8 x 6.6 |
57.9 |
11 |
0.69 |
| A205 |
ICX205 |
1360 x 1024 |
1.4M |
4.65 |
6.3 x 4.8 |
30.1 |
7.9 |
0.49 |
| A340 |
KAI-0340 |
684 x 484 |
1.4M |
7.4 |
4.8 x 3.6 |
17.2 |
6 |
0.37 |
Apogee CCD產品目錄下載
Apogee Imaging System (AIG) CCD產品在天文學的應用
Apogee Imaging System (AIG) CCD產品在生命科學的應用
Apogee Imaging System (AIG) CCD產品在光譜學的應用
CCD基本知識
Quantum Efficiency,量子效率
Blooming vs. Anti-Blooming,溢出效應
Pixel Binning，像素面源
System Gain，系統增益
Camera Test Methods，相機測試模式
Digitization，數字化
Correlated Double Sampling，相關雙采樣
Readout Noise，讀出噪音
Dark Count，暗噪音
System Throughput，系統輸出
Dynamic Range，動態范圍
Charge Transfer Efficiency，電荷轉移效率
Telescope Optics & Pixel Size，像素尺寸
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線陣CCD光纖光譜儀
